| Introduction |
| Eric: Welcome to 3-Minute Thai Season 1, Lesson 19 - Going Without. In this lesson, you’ll learn how to make essential negative statements in Thai. |
| Body |
| Eric: Here's the way to say "I don't have a pen." in Thai. |
| Jay: [Normal] ฉันไม่มีปากกา(chǎn mâi mii pàak-gaa) |
| Eric: First is a pronoun meaning "I" |
| Jay: [Normal] ฉัน [Slow] ฉัน (chǎn) |
| Eric: Next is the word meaning “not” |
| Jay: [Normal] ไม่ [Slow] ไม่(mâi) |
| Eric: Next is the verb meaning “to have“ |
| Jay: [Normal] มี [Slow] มี(mii) |
| Eric: Last is the word meaning “pen” |
| Jay: [Normal] ปากกา [Slow] ปากกา(pàak-gaa) |
| Eric: Listen again to the phrase meaning "I don't have a pen." |
| Jay: [Slow] ฉันไม่มีปากกา [Normal] ฉันไม่มีปากกา |
| Eric: Ok, now let's take a look at the way to say "I don't have time." |
| Jay: [Normal] ฉันไม่มีเวลา(chǎn mâi mii wee-laa) |
| Eric: First is a pronoun meaning "I" |
| Jay: [Normal] ฉัน [Slow] ฉัน (chǎn) |
| Eric: Next is the word meaning “not” |
| Jay: [Normal] ไม่ [Slow] ไม่(mâi) |
| Eric: Next is the verb meaning “to have“ |
| Jay: [Normal] มี [Slow] มี(mii) |
| Eric: Last is the word meaning “time” |
| Jay: [Normal] เวลา [Slow] เวลา(wee-laa) |
| Eric: Listen again to the phrase meaning "I don't have time." |
| Jay: [Slow] ฉันไม่มีเวลา [Normal] ฉันไม่มีเวลา |
| Eric: Next up is a way to say "I don't know." |
| Jay: [Normal] ฉันไม่รู้(chǎn mâi rúu) |
| Eric: First is a pronoun meaning "I" |
| Jay: [Normal] ฉัน [Slow] ฉัน(chǎn) |
| Eric: Next is the word meaning “not” |
| Jay: [Normal] ไม่ [Slow] ไม่(mâi) |
| Eric: Last is the verb meaning “to know“ |
| Jay: [Normal] รู้ [Slow] รู้(rúu) |
| Eric: Listen again to the phrase meaning "I don't know." |
| Jay: [Slow] ฉันไม่รู้ [Normal] ฉันไม่รู้ |
| Eric: Finally, here is a way to say "I don't understand." |
| Jay: [Normal] ฉันไม่เข้าใจ(chǎn mâi khâo-jai) |
| Eric: First is a pronoun meaning "I" |
| Jay: [Normal] ฉัน [Slow] ฉัน(chǎn) |
| Eric: Next is the word meaning “not” |
| Jay: [Normal] ไม่ [Slow] ไม่(mâi) |
| Eric: Last is the verb meaning "to understand" |
| Jay: [Normal] เข้าใจ [Slow] เข้าใจ(khâo-jai) |
| Eric: Listen again to the phrase meaning "I don't understand." |
| Jay: [Slow] ฉันไม่เข้าใจ [Normal] ฉันไม่เข้าใจ |
| Cultural Insight |
| Eric: Now it's time for a quick cultural insight. |
| Jay: Let’s imagine your colleague has invited you to watch a movie with him or her. If you want to answer in the negative but without being too direct, you can use “Sorry, I can’t go” which is khǎaw-thôot khà, dì-chǎn bpai mâi dâai khà instead of mâi bpai khà meaning “I won’t go.” |
Outro
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| Eric: And that’s all for this lesson. Don’t forget to check out the lesson notes, and we’ll see you in the next lesson! |
| Jay: สวัสดี ค่ะ |
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